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Web Traffic Analysis

Web Traffic AnalysisAnalysing your web traffic can reveal valuable information about the habits of your customers. You can see what pages they find the most compelling, the ones they're not interested in, what part of the world they live in, what type of browsers they use, and much more. In fact, the facts can get overwhelming and I often find myself lost in a flood of too much information.

Every time a visitor comes to your website, they leave a trail behind on the web hosting server in the form of log files. These files can be analyzed, compiled and presented in different formats to gain new insights into the ways people use your website. These insights then serve as a guide to future web development, edits, or additions to your web pages and services.

Here's some of the things you can find out from your log files:

  • The number of visitors and pageviews to each page of your website
  • Your visitors IP address which can be translated into a geographic location
  • What time, day of the week, and season people access your site
  • Which keywords or phrases your visitors are using to find your site using a search engine
  • Which advertisements are viewed most on your website
  • Detailed information on visitors and demographics

Uncovering your Visitor's Profile

This information doesn't sound too glamorous or revealing, but consider this...If your IP addresses are mostly from the midwest wouldn't it be a safe bet that advertising in their yellow pages might be effective? How about if most of your visitors come on Saturday? This would suggest they are surfing from home, and most people still have dial-up connections at home, so maybe you should optimize for slow bandwidth presentation.

Keywords and phrases are revealing as well. They tend to show what's not working more than what is. If I've optimized a page for 5 terms, but only one is proving effective, then I still have some tweaking to do on the other 4 terms.

By looking at the number of times certain files or pages are downloaded you can determine what content is of value to your customers. If you have an online schedule of events and it's your #1 visited page, maybe you should consider developing an email list to send the schedule directly to members when updated versions become available.

Be sure to monitor any advertising you're doing online. You can track how many times visitors were sent from another URL and then based on those number either buy more or discontinue further advertising.

What's important is to quantify your results. I have gotten in the habit of pulling general statistics each month, printing them and throwing them in a folder. After several months, you begin to see a pattern emerge and most often, I have found that an online business experiences a different season that does it's brick and mortar counterpart. You can use this information to be prepared for next year or market more heavily to generate traffic in typically slow seasons.

Most web hosting companies offer web traffic statistics although there exist a multitude of software packages designed to get as detailed as you want. I have found that what matters most to me is to be able to view the information in a variety of formats. For instance, if I say that 20% of our web traffic in December is between Friday and Sunday who cares? But what if I say that we had 500,000 visitors to our site in December? Then those weekend visitors total 100,000. Maybe we should target specials that start on Friday and end on Sunday.

To find out what tools are available for web traffic analysis, check your web hoster's website or call their toll-free number. The articles below will provide more in-depth information on this complicated subject and point you to other software solutions if your web hoster doesn't supply them.

Search Engine Optimization >>

Helpful Websites
Five Reasons to Track Website Traffic by SmallTech
How to Analyze Web Traffic by Radiation
How to Analyze your Website Traffic by iSiteBuild.com
Analyzing Web Site Traffic by Sane Solutions (this links to a PDF file which requires Adobe Acrobat Reader)

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